Education
Schools and universities
In 2026-27 the Government plans to spend HK$112.0 billion on Education p.12 (official document, opens in new tab). That is 13.3% of all government spending (our calculation) p.12 (official document, opens in new tab), and 1.0% more than the 2025-26 revised estimate p.12 (official document, opens in new tab).
Of this, HK$102.3 billion p.9 (official document, opens in new tab) is recurrent spending (91.4%, our calculation): salaries, grants, allowances and running costs paid year after year. The rest goes on building works, equipment and one-off items.
A household on the median income pays about HK$1,120 in salaries tax for 2026/27; about HK$149 of that would go to Education (our calculation) p.12 (official document, opens in new tab). Try your own amount
This is an illustration, not a bill. Tax is not earmarked: your tax goes into one pot with profits tax, stamp duties, land sales, investment income and borrowing. We split the amount you enter in the same proportions as the Government's planned spending for 2026-27.
How we worked these out
- Share of government spending
- Education total government expenditure ÷ all government expenditure p.12 (official document, opens in new tab)
- Recurrent share
- recurrent government expenditure ÷ total government expenditure p.9 (official document, opens in new tab) p.12 (official document, opens in new tab)
- Of HK$1,120
- HK$1,120 × the share of government spending, with rounding adjusted so the ten groups add up exactly (as on the receipt). p.12 (official document, opens in new tab) A household on the median income earns HK$30,000 a month p.17 (official document, opens in new tab). If one married person earns all of it, salaries tax under the 2026/27 rules is about HK$1,120 (our calculation, after MPF and the married person's allowance p.107 (official document, opens in new tab), at progressive rates p.1 (official document, opens in new tab)).
- Change
- The official percentage printed in the Budget (2026-27 estimate against 2025-26 revised estimate, nominal). p.12 (official document, opens in new tab)
Education is number 4 of the 10 groups by size
2026-27 estimate, total government expenditure by policy area group. Percentages are shares of all government spending (our calculation). p.12 (official document, opens in new tab)
- Health HK$153.1 billion · 18.2% p.12 (official document, opens in new tab)
- Social Welfare HK$148.1 billion · 17.6% p.12 (official document, opens in new tab)
- Infrastructure HK$124.9 billion · 14.8% p.12 (official document, opens in new tab)
- Education HK$112.0 billion · 13.3% p.12 (official document, opens in new tab)
- Support HK$90.1 billion · 10.7% p.12 (official document, opens in new tab)
- Security HK$71.5 billion · 8.5% p.12 (official document, opens in new tab)
- Economic HK$57.0 billion · 6.8% p.12 (official document, opens in new tab)
- Environment and Food HK$51.3 billion · 6.1% p.12 (official document, opens in new tab)
- Community and External Affairs HK$28.0 billion · 3.3% p.12 (official document, opens in new tab)
- Housing HK$7.4 billion · 0.9% p.12 (official document, opens in new tab)
Spending over three years
| Measure | 2024-25Actual | 2025-26Revised estimate | 2026-27Estimate | Change | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total government expenditure | 113,783 | 110,904 | 111,975 | +1.0% up | p.12 (official document, opens in new tab) |
| Recurrent government expenditure | 105,281 | 101,991 | 102,308 | +0.3% up | p.9 (official document, opens in new tab) |
| Total public expenditure | 113,783 | 110,904 | 111,975 | +1.0% up | p.11 (official document, opens in new tab) |
“Change” is the official percentage printed in the Budget: 2026-27 estimate against the 2025-26 revised estimate (nominal).
Government expenditure covers the General Revenue Account and several government funds, such as the Capital Works Reserve Fund. Recurrent spending is what is paid every year. Public expenditure also adds the trading funds and the Housing Authority.
Policy areas and the departments behind them
The Education group is made up of 1 policy area. Each is served by one or more departments, as listed in the Index of Policy Areas in the Estimates (official document, opens in new tab).
The Government publishes totals only for the ten groups, not for each policy area. The figure beside each department is its whole budget, not just the part for this area, so don't add them up: many departments work across several areas, and spending from the Capital Works Reserve Fund and other funds (most building projects) is not in department budgets.
Education
| Department (head) | 2026-27EstimateHK$ million | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Government Secretariat: Education Bureau Part of this department's spending: it also works in 1 other policy area | 74,979.6 | p.1 (official document, opens in new tab) |
| In this area: Programme (2) Pre-primary Education | 4,520.8 | p.14 (official document, opens in new tab) |
| In this area: Programme (3) Primary Education | 24,445.3 | p.14 (official document, opens in new tab) |
| In this area: Programme (4) Secondary Education | 31,905.4 | p.14 (official document, opens in new tab) |
| In this area: Programme (5) Special Education | 3,997.6 | p.14 (official document, opens in new tab) |
| In this area: Programme (6) Other Educational Services and Subsidies | 1,468.8 | p.14 (official document, opens in new tab) |
| In this area: Programme (7) Post-secondary, Vocational and Professional Education | 5,662.5 | p.14 (official document, opens in new tab) |
| In this area: Programme (8) Policy and Support | 2,964.3 | p.14 (official document, opens in new tab) |
| University Grants Committee | 24,446.6 | p.3 (official document, opens in new tab) |
| Working Family and Student Financial Assistance Agency Part of this department's spending: it also works in 3 other policy areas | 7,517.8 | p.3 (official document, opens in new tab) |
Main spending lines
Each line is printed in the Estimates. “Of a typical household's HK$1,120” = HK$1,120 × the line ÷ total government expenditure of HK$843.4 billion (our calculation) p.12 (official document, opens in new tab).
Schools and kindergartens
Most primary and secondary schools are aided schools, funded by the Education Bureau under the Codes of Aid. Direct Subsidy Scheme schools and kindergartens in the Kindergarten Education Scheme are also subsidised.
| Item | 2025-26Revised estimate | 2026-27Estimate | Of a typical household's HK$1,120 | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Aided secondary schools (Code of Aid) | 24,933.9 | 24,540.9 | HK$33 | p.17 (official document, opens in new tab) |
| Aided primary schools (Code of Aid) | 21,016.6 | 20,527.4 | HK$27 | p.17 (official document, opens in new tab) |
| Direct Subsidy Scheme schools | 5,716.1 | 5,806.7 | HK$8 | p.17 (official document, opens in new tab) |
| Kindergarten Education Scheme | 4,812.7 | 4,481.2 | HK$6 | p.17 (official document, opens in new tab) |
| Special schools (Code of Aid) | 3,847.2 | 3,883.7 | HK$5 | p.17 (official document, opens in new tab) |
Universities and vocational education
| Item | 2025-26Revised estimate | 2026-27Estimate | Of a typical household's HK$1,120 | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| University Grants Committee | 24,560.8 | 24,446.6 | HK$32 | p.3 (official document, opens in new tab) |
| of which: recurrent grants to UGC-funded universities and the UGC Secretariat | 24,250.8 | 23,956.6 | HK$32 | p.9 (official document, opens in new tab) |
| Vocational Training Council (recurrent subvention) | 2,907.9 | 2,804.4 | HK$4 | p.17 (official document, opens in new tab) |
Major capital projects in this group planned to start in 2026-27 have total project estimates of HK$1.8 billion p.14 (official document, opens in new tab). That is the whole cost of the projects, paid over several years, not 2026-27 spending.
Measures in the Budget Speech
The Financial Secretary announced these measures in the Budget Speech in February 2026. The speech does not sort them into policy area groups; we matched them by topic. Many amounts are earmarks, injections into funds or spread over several years, so they are not the same as 2026-27 spending.
| Measure | Amount | What the amount is | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Loans for campus building in the Northern Metropolis University Town Speech paragraph 179 | HK$10 billion | Earmarked for loans, not grants | p.61 (official document, opens in new tab) |
| AI courses, talks and contests for students and the public Speech paragraph 43 | HK$50 million | Allocation; the speech does not say over how long | p.20 (official document, opens in new tab) |